salt.pillar.file_tree

The file_tree external pillar allows values from all files in a directory tree to be imported as Pillar data.

Note

This is an external pillar and is subject to the rules and constraints governing external pillars.

New in version 2015.5.0.

In this pillar, data is organized by either Minion ID or Nodegroup name. To setup pillar data for a specific Minion, place it in <root_dir>/hosts/<minion_id>. To setup pillar data for an entire Nodegroup, place it in <root_dir>/nodegroups/<node_group> where <node_group> is the Nodegroup's name.

Example file_tree Pillar

Master Configuration

ext_pillar:
  - file_tree:
      root_dir: /srv/ext_pillar
      follow_dir_links: False
      keep_newline: True

The root_dir parameter is required and points to the directory where files for each host are stored. The follow_dir_links parameter is optional and defaults to False. If follow_dir_links is set to True, this external pillar will follow symbolic links to other directories.

Warning

Be careful when using follow_dir_links, as a recursive symlink chain will result in unexpected results.

Changed in version 2018.3.0: If root_dir is a relative path, it will be treated as relative to the pillar_roots of the environment specified by pillarenv. If an environment specifies multiple roots, this module will search for files relative to all of them, in order, merging the results.

If keep_newline is set to True, then the pillar values for files ending in newlines will keep that newline. The default behavior is to remove the end-of-file newline. keep_newline should be turned on if the pillar data is intended to be used to deploy a file using contents_pillar with a file.managed state.

Changed in version 2015.8.4: The raw_data parameter has been renamed to keep_newline. In earlier releases, raw_data must be used. Also, this parameter can now be a list of globs, allowing for more granular control over which pillar values keep their end-of-file newline. The globs match paths relative to the directories named for minion IDs and nodegroups underneath the root_dir (see the layout examples in the below sections).

ext_pillar:
  - file_tree:
      root_dir: /path/to/root/directory
      keep_newline:
        - files/testdir/*

Note

In earlier releases, this documentation incorrectly stated that binary files would not affected by the keep_newline configuration. However, this module does not actually distinguish between binary and text files.

Changed in version 2017.7.0: Templating/rendering has been added. You can now specify a default render pipeline and a black- and whitelist of (dis)allowed renderers.

template must be set to True for templating to happen.

ext_pillar:
  - file_tree:
    root_dir: /path/to/root/directory
    render_default: jinja|yaml
    renderer_blacklist:
      - gpg
    renderer_whitelist:
      - jinja
      - yaml
    template: True

Assigning Pillar Data to Individual Hosts

To configure pillar data for each host, this external pillar will recursively iterate over root_dir/hosts/id (where id is a minion ID), and compile pillar data with each subdirectory as a dictionary key and each file as a value.

For example, the following root_dir tree:

./hosts/
./hosts/test-host/
./hosts/test-host/files/
./hosts/test-host/files/testdir/
./hosts/test-host/files/testdir/file1.txt
./hosts/test-host/files/testdir/file2.txt
./hosts/test-host/files/another-testdir/
./hosts/test-host/files/another-testdir/symlink-to-file1.txt

will result in the following pillar tree for minion with ID test-host:

test-host:
    ----------
    apache:
        ----------
        config.d:
            ----------
            00_important.conf:
                <important_config important_setting="yes" />
            20_bob_extra.conf:
                <bob_specific_cfg has_freeze_ray="yes" />
    corporate_app:
        ----------
        settings:
            ----------
            common_settings:
                // This is the main settings file for the corporate
                // internal web app
                main_setting: probably
            bob_settings:
                role: bob

Note

The leaf data in the example shown is the contents of the pillar files.

salt.pillar.file_tree.ext_pillar(minion_id, pillar, root_dir=None, follow_dir_links=False, debug=False, keep_newline=False, render_default=None, renderer_blacklist=None, renderer_whitelist=None, template=False)

Compile pillar data from the given root_dir specific to Nodegroup names and Minion IDs.

If a Minion's ID is not found at <root_dir>/host/<minion_id> or if it is not included in any Nodegroups named at <root_dir>/nodegroups/<node_group>, no pillar data provided by this pillar module will be available for that Minion.

Changed in version 2017.7.0: Templating/rendering has been added. You can now specify a default render pipeline and a black- and whitelist of (dis)allowed renderers.

template must be set to True for templating to happen.

ext_pillar:
  - file_tree:
    root_dir: /path/to/root/directory
    render_default: jinja|yaml
    renderer_blacklist:
      - gpg
    renderer_whitelist:
      - jinja
      - yaml
    template: True
Parameters
  • minion_id -- The ID of the Minion whose pillar data is to be collected

  • pillar -- Unused by the file_tree pillar module

  • root_dir --

    Filesystem directory used as the root for pillar data (e.g. /srv/ext_pillar)

    Changed in version 2018.3.0: If root_dir is a relative path, it will be treated as relative to the pillar_roots of the environment specified by pillarenv. If an environment specifies multiple roots, this module will search for files relative to all of them, in order, merging the results.

  • follow_dir_links --

    Follow symbolic links to directories while collecting pillar files. Defaults to False.

    Warning

    Care should be exercised when enabling this option as it will follow links that point outside of root_dir.

    Warning

    Symbolic links that lead to infinite recursion are not filtered.

  • debug -- Enable debug information at log level debug. Defaults to False. This option may be useful to help debug errors when setting up the file_tree pillar module.

  • keep_newline --

    Preserve the end-of-file newline in files. Defaults to False. This option may either be a boolean or a list of file globs (as defined by the Python fnmatch package) for which end-of-file newlines are to be kept.

    keep_newline should be turned on if the pillar data is intended to be used to deploy a file using contents_pillar with a file.managed state.

    Changed in version 2015.8.4: The raw_data parameter has been renamed to keep_newline. In earlier releases, raw_data must be used. Also, this parameter can now be a list of globs, allowing for more granular control over which pillar values keep their end-of-file newline. The globs match paths relative to the directories named for Minion IDs and Nodegroup namess underneath the root_dir.

    ext_pillar:
      - file_tree:
          root_dir: /srv/ext_pillar
          keep_newline:
            - apache/config.d/*
            - corporate_app/settings/*
    

    Note

    In earlier releases, this documentation incorrectly stated that binary files would not affected by the keep_newline. However, this module does not actually distinguish between binary and text files.

  • render_default --

    Override Salt's default global renderer for the file_tree pillar.

    render_default: jinja
    

  • renderer_blacklist --

    Disallow renderers for pillar files.

    renderer_blacklist:
      - json
    

  • renderer_whitelist --

    Allow renderers for pillar files.

    renderer_whitelist:
      - yaml
      - jinja
    

  • template -- Enable templating of pillar files. Defaults to False.