Debian GNU/Linux distribution and some derivatives such as Raspbian already have included Salt packages to their repositories. However, current stable Debian release contains old outdated Salt releases. It is recommended to use SaltStack repository for Debian as described below.
Installation from official Debian and Raspbian repositories is described here.
Packages for Debian 10 (Buster) and Debian 9 (Stretch) are available in the Official SaltStack repository.
Instructions are at https://repo.saltproject.io/#debian.
Note
Archived builds from unsupported branches:
If looking to use archives, the same directions from the Debian install
directions can be used by replacing
the URL paths with the appropriate archive location. The
repository configuration endpoint also needs to be adjusted to point to the
archives. Here is an example sed
command:
# Salt repo configurations are found in the /etc/apt/sources.list.d/salt.list directory
sed -i 's/repo.saltproject.io/archive.repo.saltproject.io/g' /etc/apt/sources.list.d/salt.list
Warning
Regular security support for Debian 8 ended on June 30th 2018. As a result, 3000.3 and 2019.2.5 will be the last Salt releases for which Debian 8 packages are created. Debian 8 also reached LTS EOL on June 30 2020.
Regular security support for Debian 7 ended on April 25th 2016. As a result, 2016.3.1 and 2015.8.10 will be the last Salt releases for which Debian 7 packages are created. Debian 7 also reached LTS EOL on May 31 2018.
The Debian distributions contain mostly old Salt packages built by the Debian Salt Team. You can install Salt components directly from Debian but it is recommended to use the instructions above for the packages from the official Salt repository.
On Jessie there is an option to install Salt minion from Stretch with python-tornado dependency from jessie-backports repositories.
To install fresh release of Salt minion on Jessie:
Add jessie-backports and stretch repositories:
Debian:
echo 'deb http://httpredir.debian.org/debian jessie-backports main' >> /etc/apt/sources.list
echo 'deb http://httpredir.debian.org/debian stretch main' >> /etc/apt/sources.list
Raspbian:
echo 'deb http://archive.raspbian.org/raspbian/ stretch main' >> /etc/apt/sources.list
Make Jessie a default release:
echo 'APT::Default-Release "jessie";' > /etc/apt/apt.conf.d/10apt
Install Salt dependencies:
Debian:
apt-get update
apt-get install python-zmq python-systemd/jessie-backports python-tornado/jessie-backports salt-common/stretch
Raspbian:
apt-get update
apt-get install python-zmq python-tornado/stretch salt-common/stretch
Install Salt minion package from Latest Debian Release:
apt-get install salt-minion/stretch
Install the Salt master, minion or other packages from the repository with the apt-get command. These examples each install one of Salt components, but more than one package name may be given at a time:
apt-get install salt-api
apt-get install salt-cloud
apt-get install salt-master
apt-get install salt-minion
apt-get install salt-ssh
apt-get install salt-syndic
Now, go to the Configuring Salt page.