salt.states.win_shortcut¶

State module for creating shortcuts on Windows. Handles file shortcuts (.lnk) and url shortcuts (.url). Allows for the configuration of icons and hot keys on file shortcuts. Changing the icon and hot keys are unsupported for url shortcuts.

salt.states.win_shortcut.present(name, arguments='', description='', hot_key='', icon_location='', icon_index=0, target='', window_style='Normal', working_dir='', backup=False, force=False, make_dirs=False, user=None)¶

Create a new shortcut. This can be a file shortcut (.lnk) or a url shortcut (.url).

Parameters:

• name (str) -- The full path to the shortcut

• target (str) -- The full path to the target

• arguments (str, optional) -- Any arguments to be passed to the target

• description (str, optional) -- The description for the shortcut. This is shown in the Comment field of the dialog box. Default is an empty string

• hot_key (str, optional) --

  A combination of hot Keys to trigger this shortcut. This is something like Ctrl+Alt+D. This is shown in the Shortcut key field in the dialog box. Default is an empty string. Available options are:

  • Ctrl

  • Alt

  • Shift

  • Ext

• icon_index (int, optional) -- The index for the icon to use in files that contain multiple icons. Default is 0

• icon_location (str, optional) -- The full path to a file containing icons. This is shown in the Change Icon dialog box by clicking the Change Icon button. If no file is specified and a binary is passed as the target, Windows will attempt to get the icon from the binary file. Default is an empty string

• window_style (str, optional) --

  The window style the program should start in. This is shown in the Run field of the dialog box. Default is Normal. Valid options are:

  • Normal

  • Minimized

  • Maximized

• working_dir (str, optional) -- The full path to the working directory for the program to run in. This is shown in the Start in field of the dialog box.

• backup (bool, optional) -- If there is already a shortcut with the same name, set this value to True to backup the existing shortcut and continue creating the new shortcut. Default is False

• force (bool, optional) -- If there is already a shortcut with the same name and you aren't backing up the shortcut, set this value to True to remove the existing shortcut and create a new with these settings. Default is False

• make_dirs (bool, optional) -- If the parent directory structure does not exist for the new shortcut, create it. Default is False

• user (str, optional) -- The user to be the owner of any directories created by setting make_dirs to True. If no value is passed Salt will use the user account that it is running under. Default is an empty string.

Returns:

A dictionary containing the changes, comments, and result of the

state

Return type:

dict

Example:

KB123456:
  wusa.installed:
    - source: salt://kb123456.msu

# Create a shortcut and set the ``Shortcut key`` (``hot_key``)
new_shortcut:
  shortcut.present:
    - name: C:\path\to\shortcut.lnk
    - target: C:\Windows\notepad.exe
    - hot_key: Ctrl+Alt+N

# Create a shortcut and change the icon to the 3rd one in the icon file
new_shortcut:
  shortcut.present:
    - name: C:\path\to\shortcut.lnk
    - target: C:\Windows\notepad.exe
    - icon_location: C:\path\to\icon.ico
    - icon_index: 2

# Create a shortcut and change the startup mode to full screen
new_shortcut:
  shortcut.present:
    - name: C:\path\to\shortcut.lnk
    - target: C:\Windows\notepad.exe
    - window_style: Maximized

# Create a shortcut and change the icon
new_shortcut:
  shortcut.present:
    - name: C:\path\to\shortcut.lnk
    - target: C:\Windows\notepad.exe
    - icon_location: C:\path\to\icon.ico

# Create a shortcut and force it to overwrite an existing shortcut
new_shortcut:
  shortcut.present:
    - name: C:\path\to\shortcut.lnk
    - target: C:\Windows\notepad.exe
    - force: True

# Create a shortcut and create any parent directories if they are missing
new_shortcut:
  shortcut.present:
    - name: C:\path\to\shortcut.lnk
    - target: C:\Windows\notepad.exe
    - make_dirs: True