Support for Portage
Important
If you feel that Salt should be using this module to manage packages on a minion, and it is using a different module (or gives an error similar to 'pkg.install' is not available), see here.
portage Python adapter
For now all package names MUST include the package category,
i.e. 'vim'
will not work, 'app-editors/vim'
will.
This function is an alias of latest_version
.
Return the latest version of the named package available for upgrade or installation. If more than one package name is specified, a dict of name/version pairs is returned.
CLI Example:
salt '*' pkg.latest_version <package name> salt '*' pkg.latest_version <package1> <package2> <package3> ...
New in version 0.17.0.
Returns a dict containing the following information for each specified package:
A key found
, which will be a boolean value denoting if a match was
found in the package database.
If found
is False
, then a second key called suggestions
will
be present, which will contain a list of possible matches. This list
will be empty if the package name was specified in category/pkgname
format, since the suggestions are only intended to disambiguate
ambiguous package names (ones submitted without a category).
CLI Examples:
salt '*' pkg.check_db <package1> <package2> <package3>
Check if the installed package already has the given requirements.
CLI Example:
salt '*' pkg.check_extra_requirements 'sys-devel/gcc' '~>4.1.2:4.1::gentoo[nls,fortran]'
Portage has a function to remove unused dependencies. If a package is provided, it will only removed the package if no other package depends on it.
The name of the package to be cleaned.
Restrict the remove to a specific slot. Ignored if name
is None.
Restrict the remove to a specific slot. Ignored if name
is None.
Clean multiple packages. slot
and fromrepo
arguments are
ignored if this argument is present. Must be passed as a python list.
Return a list containing the removed packages:
CLI Example:
salt '*' pkg.depclean <package name>
If the config option ebuild.enforce_nice_config
is set to True, this
module will enforce a nice tree structure for /etc/portage/package.*
configuration files.
New in version 0.17.0: Initial automatic enforcement added when pkg is used on a Gentoo system.
Changed in version 2014.7.0: Configure option added to make this behaviour optional, defaulting to off.
See also
ebuild.ex_mod_init
is called automatically when a state invokes a
pkg state on a Gentoo system.
salt.states.pkg.mod_init()
ebuild.ex_mod_init
uses portage_config.enforce_nice_config
to do
the lifting.
salt.modules.portage_config.enforce_nice_config()
CLI Example:
salt '*' pkg.ex_mod_init
Changed in version 2015.8.12,2016.3.3,2016.11.0: On minions running systemd>=205, systemd-run(1) is now used to
isolate commands which modify installed packages from the
salt-minion
daemon's control group. This is done to keep systemd
from killing any emerge commands spawned by Salt when the
salt-minion
service is restarted. (see KillMode
in the
systemd.kill(5) manpage for more information). If desired, usage of
systemd-run(1) can be suppressed by setting a config option
called systemd.scope
, with a value of
False
(no quotes).
Install the passed package(s), add refresh=True to sync the portage tree before package is installed.
The name of the package to be installed. Note that this parameter is ignored if either "pkgs" or "sources" is passed. Additionally, please note that this option can only be used to emerge a package from the portage tree. To install a tbz2 package manually, use the "sources" option described below.
CLI Example:
salt '*' pkg.install <package name>
Whether or not to sync the portage tree before installing.
Install a specific version of the package, e.g. 1.0.9-r1. Ignored if "pkgs" or "sources" is passed.
Similar to version, but specifies a valid slot to be installed. It will install the latest available version in the specified slot. Ignored if "pkgs" or "sources" or "version" is passed.
CLI Example:
salt '*' pkg.install sys-devel/gcc slot='4.4'
Similar to slot, but specifies the repository from the package will be installed. It will install the latest available version in the specified repository. Ignored if "pkgs" or "sources" or "version" is passed.
CLI Example:
salt '*' pkg.install salt fromrepo='gentoo'
Similar to slot, but specifies a list of use flag. Ignored if "pkgs" or "sources" or "version" is passed.
CLI Example:
salt '*' pkg.install sys-devel/gcc uses='["nptl","-nossp"]'
Multiple Package Installation Options:
A list of packages to install from the portage tree. Must be passed as a python list.
CLI Example:
salt '*' pkg.install pkgs='["foo","bar","~category/package:slot::repository[use]"]'
A list of tbz2 packages to install. Must be passed as a list of dicts, with the keys being package names, and the values being the source URI or local path to the package.
CLI Example:
salt '*' pkg.install sources='[{"foo": "salt://foo.tbz2"},{"bar": "salt://bar.tbz2"}]'
has two options try and force. try - tells emerge to try and install the package from a configured binhost. force - forces emerge to install the package from a binhost otherwise it fails out.
Returns a dict containing the new package names and versions:
{'<package>': {'old': '<old-version>',
'new': '<new-version>'}}
Return the latest version of the named package available for upgrade or installation. If more than one package name is specified, a dict of name/version pairs is returned.
CLI Example:
salt '*' pkg.latest_version <package name>
salt '*' pkg.latest_version <package1> <package2> <package3> ...
List the packages currently installed in a dict:
{'<package_name>': '<version>'}
CLI Example:
salt '*' pkg.list_pkgs
List all available package upgrades.
Whether or not to sync the portage tree before checking for upgrades.
Specifies an integer number of times to backtrack if dependency calculation fails due to a conflict or an unsatisfied dependency (default: ´3´).
New in version 2015.8.0.
CLI Example:
salt '*' pkg.list_upgrades
Returns a list containing the matches for a given package name from the portage tree. Note that the specific version of the package will not be provided for packages that have several versions in the portage tree, but rather the name of the package (i.e. "dev-python/paramiko").
Changed in version 2015.8.12,2016.3.3,2016.11.0: On minions running systemd>=205, systemd-run(1) is now used to
isolate commands which modify installed packages from the
salt-minion
daemon's control group. This is done to keep systemd
from killing any emerge commands spawned by Salt when the
salt-minion
service is restarted. (see KillMode
in the
systemd.kill(5) manpage for more information). If desired, usage of
systemd-run(1) can be suppressed by setting a config option
called systemd.scope
, with a value of
False
(no quotes).
Portage does not have a purge, this function calls remove followed by depclean to emulate a purge process
The name of the package to be deleted.
Restrict the remove to a specific slot. Ignored if name is None.
Restrict the remove to a specific slot. Ignored if name
is None.
Multiple Package Options:
Uninstall multiple packages. slot
and fromrepo
arguments are
ignored if this argument is present. Must be passed as a python list.
New in version 0.16.0.
Returns a dict containing the changes.
CLI Example:
salt '*' pkg.purge <package name>
salt '*' pkg.purge <package name> slot=4.4
salt '*' pkg.purge <package1>,<package2>,<package3>
salt '*' pkg.purge pkgs='["foo", "bar"]'
Update the portage tree using the first available method from the following list:
emaint sync
eix-sync
emerge-webrsync
emerge --sync
To prevent the portage tree from being synced within one day of the previous sync, add the following pillar data for this minion:
portage:
sync_wait_one_day: True
CLI Example:
salt '*' pkg.refresh_db
Changed in version 2015.8.12,2016.3.3,2016.11.0: On minions running systemd>=205, systemd-run(1) is now used to
isolate commands which modify installed packages from the
salt-minion
daemon's control group. This is done to keep systemd
from killing any emerge commands spawned by Salt when the
salt-minion
service is restarted. (see KillMode
in the
systemd.kill(5) manpage for more information). If desired, usage of
systemd-run(1) can be suppressed by setting a config option
called systemd.scope
, with a value of
False
(no quotes).
Remove packages via emerge --unmerge.
The name of the package to be deleted.
Restrict the remove to a specific slot. Ignored if name
is None.
Restrict the remove to a specific slot. Ignored if name
is None.
Multiple Package Options:
Uninstall multiple packages. slot
and fromrepo
arguments are
ignored if this argument is present. Must be passed as a python list.
New in version 0.16.0.
Returns a dict containing the changes.
CLI Example:
salt '*' pkg.remove <package name>
salt '*' pkg.remove <package name> slot=4.4 fromrepo=gentoo
salt '*' pkg.remove <package1>,<package2>,<package3>
salt '*' pkg.remove pkgs='["foo", "bar"]'
Changed in version 2015.8.12,2016.3.3,2016.11.0: On minions running systemd>=205, systemd-run(1) is now used to
isolate commands which modify installed packages from the
salt-minion
daemon's control group. This is done to keep systemd
from killing any emerge commands spawned by Salt when the
salt-minion
service is restarted. (see KillMode
in the
systemd.kill(5) manpage for more information). If desired, usage of
systemd-run(1) can be suppressed by setting a config option
called systemd.scope
, with a value of
False
(no quotes).
Updates the passed package (emerge --update package)
Restrict the update to a particular slot. It will update to the latest version within the slot.
Restrict the update to a particular repository. It will update to the latest version within the repository.
has two options try and force. try - tells emerge to try and install the package from a configured binhost. force - forces emerge to install the package from a binhost otherwise it fails out.
Return a dict containing the new package names and versions:
{'<package>': {'old': '<old-version>',
'new': '<new-version>'}}
CLI Example:
salt '*' pkg.update <package name>
Changed in version 2015.8.12,2016.3.3,2016.11.0: On minions running systemd>=205, systemd-run(1) is now used to
isolate commands which modify installed packages from the
salt-minion
daemon's control group. This is done to keep systemd
from killing any emerge commands spawned by Salt when the
salt-minion
service is restarted. (see KillMode
in the
systemd.kill(5) manpage for more information). If desired, usage of
systemd-run(1) can be suppressed by setting a config option
called systemd.scope
, with a value of
False
(no quotes).
Run a full system upgrade (emerge -uDN @world)
has two options try and force. try - tells emerge to try and install the package from a configured binhost. force - forces emerge to install the package from a binhost otherwise it fails out.
Specifies an integer number of times to backtrack if dependency calculation fails due to a conflict or an unsatisfied dependency (default: ´3´).
New in version 2015.8.0.
Returns a dictionary containing the changes:
{'<package>': {'old': '<old-version>',
'new': '<new-version>'}}
CLI Example:
salt '*' pkg.upgrade
Check whether or not an upgrade is available for a given package
CLI Example:
salt '*' pkg.upgrade_available <package name>
Returns a string representing the package version or an empty string if not installed. If more than one package name is specified, a dict of name/version pairs is returned.
CLI Example:
salt '*' pkg.version <package name>
salt '*' pkg.version <package1> <package2> <package3> ...
Clean the version string removing extra data.
CLI Example:
salt '*' pkg.version_clean <version_string>
Do a cmp-style comparison on two packages. Return -1 if pkg1 < pkg2, 0 if pkg1 == pkg2, and 1 if pkg1 > pkg2. Return None if there was a problem making the comparison.
CLI Example:
salt '*' pkg.version_cmp '0.2.4-0' '0.2.4.1-0'